Kenya Protest: Kenya's President William Ruto Redraws Financial Bill 2024

Kenyan President William Ruto announced on  Wednesday that he would not sign the controversial Finance Bill 2024, yielding to widespread protests that have rocked the nation and resulted in at least 23 deaths.

In a televised address, Ruto stated, "Having reflected on the ongoing discourse surrounding the Finance Bill 2024 and having closely listened to the voices of the Kenyan people, who have unequivocally expressed their rejection of this legislation, I concede that I will not sign the 2024 finance bill."

Ruto acknowledged the gravity of the protests, noting, "The people have spoken." Following the bill's passage, Kenya witnessed extensive dissatisfaction, marked by loss of life, property destruction, and attacks on constitutional institutions.

Despite Ruto's concession to scrap the bill, protesters are determined to proceed with a planned "One Million People March" on Thursday. A widely circulated poster on social media urges citizens of all ages to join nationwide demonstrations and block roads leading to Nairobi, with some calling for an occupation of the State House.

Kenya, typically praised for its stability, has seen escalating unrest over the finance bill aimed at curbing public debt. Last week, the government rolled back some tax increases, including a proposed 16% value-added tax on bread, motor vehicles, vegetable oil, and mobile money transfers. However, these measures failed to quell public anger amid rising living costs.

Tensions reached a deadly climax on Tuesday when security forces deployed tear gas and live ammunition against demonstrators. Nairobi witnessed chaotic scenes as government buildings were set ablaze and the parliament's ceremonial mace was stolen. Lawmakers were evacuated amidst clashes with police.

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President Ruto's reversal came as a surprise after his earlier staunch stance. Following the parliament fire, Ruto had termed the events a severe threat to national security, accusing "dangerous elements" of hijacking the bill's discourse.

The Law Society of Kenya has demanded the resignation of the inspector general of police and Nairobi's regional commander over allegations of police brutality during the protests. Faith Odhiambo, President of the Law Society, accused police of shooting demonstrators and forcibly detaining prominent social media activists, with six individuals reportedly still missing.

Analysts like Herman Manyora lamented the delayed withdrawal of the bill, suggesting that earlier action could have prevented Tuesday's tragic events. Manyora commented, "His decision today should have come sooner. We delayed in doing what was necessary, and that's a sentiment shared widely among the public."

President Ruto pledged to engage with youth leaders at the forefront of the protests to discuss their ideas and proposals for the nation's future. However, the aftermath of the protests leaves Kenya grappling with profound social and political challenges.